What Does Hypotension Mean?
hy-po-TEN-shun
IPA: /ˌhaɪ.poʊˈtɛn.ʃən/
hy
po
TEN
shun
Hypotension is pronounced hy-po-TEN-shun
What does Hypotension mean?
Hypotension is abnormally low blood pressure, generally defined as systolic BP below 90 mmHg or a drop of more than 40 mmHg from baseline.
How do you pronounce Hypotension?
Hypotension is pronounced "hy-po-TEN-shun". Syllables: hy - po - ten - shun.
When is Hypotension used in medicine?
Seen in septic shock, hemorrhage, anaphylaxis, cardiogenic shock, dehydration, medication overdose. Orthostatic hypotension: drop ≥20 mmHg systolic on standing.
Word Parts & Etymology
Greek prefixhypo-below, deficient
Latin roottensiotension, pressure
Common Misconceptions
Some patients have naturally low BP and are asymptomatic. Hypotension is clinically significant only in context of symptoms or underlying pathology.
Clinical Context
Seen in septic shock, hemorrhage, anaphylaxis, cardiogenic shock, dehydration, medication overdose. Orthostatic hypotension: drop ≥20 mmHg systolic on standing.
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