What Does Hypertension Mean?
hy-per-TEN-shun
IPA: /ˌhaɪ.pərˈtɛn.ʃən/
hy
per
TEN
shun
Hypertension is pronounced hy-per-TEN-shun
What does Hypertension mean?
Hypertension is persistently elevated blood pressure, defined as systolic BP ≥130 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥80 mmHg per 2017 ACC/AHA guidelines.
How do you pronounce Hypertension?
Hypertension is pronounced "hy-per-TEN-shun". Syllables: hy - per - ten - shun.
When is Hypertension used in medicine?
Primary (essential) hypertension has no identifiable cause and accounts for 90-95% of cases. Secondary hypertension stems from renal disease, hyperaldosteronism, or sleep apnea.
Word Parts & Etymology
Greek prefixhyper-above, excessive
Latin roottensiotension, pressure
Common Misconceptions
Hypertension is usually asymptomatic ('the silent killer'). A single elevated reading does not diagnose hypertension — multiple readings on separate occasions are required.
Clinical Context
Primary (essential) hypertension has no identifiable cause and accounts for 90-95% of cases. Secondary hypertension stems from renal disease, hyperaldosteronism, or sleep apnea.
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